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Robotic Knee Replacement vs Traditional Knee Replacement

Robotic Knee Replacement vs Traditional Knee Replacement


Total knee replacement is a common yet life-changing orthopedic surgery that includes implanting the knee joint to enhance the quality of life of individuals suffering from end-stage osteoarthritis or other physical problems.

In recent years, the age group getting this treatment has decreased. With younger patients receiving Robotic Total Knee Replacement surgery more frequently. Complete knee arthroplasty or complete knee replacement are other names for this operation.

What is total knee replacement surgery?

For many surgeons, the classic approach of knee replacement, also known as the conventional procedure, has been the preferred option of therapy for several decades. This procedure employs X-ray pictures and depends completely on the surgeon’s visual judgment and the use of direct manual surgery.

Traditional complete knee replacement surgery entails creating a 10- to 12-inch-long incision using normal surgical instruments and equipment. While this operation has helped many people over the years, it is intrusive, unpleasant, and takes a long time to recover from. Traditional knee replacement surgery relies on vision and human discretion, and the approach is based on bone.

    What are the disadvantages of traditional knee replacement surgery?

The traditional method of knee replacement has limitations, which include:

  • The process takes more time and might be more involved.
  • A large amount of skin and soft tissue must be stretched and lacerated during the process.
  • The knee components that must be changed have increased wear and tear and may be misaligned or poorly fit following repair.
  • The operating surgeon has a very limited view of the joint, and this is a technically difficult technique that necessitates a high surgical learning curve.

What is robotic knee surgery?

A virtual representation of the patient’s knee is used to generate a preoperative plan for robotic knee replacement surgery. The surgeon uses a computer to control a programmed robotic arm while repairing a broken knee component.

Things to Know About Robotic Knee Replacement

The procedure uses a robotic arm to replace the damaged component of the knee while preserving the patient’s good bones and surrounding tissues. The joint is then fixed by an implant, allowing it to restore its motion and range of motion.

The Benefits of Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery

This novel method has several advantages that result in a significantly better experience and healing period for the patient.

  • This operation boosts the chances of improving the knee joint’s long-term function.
  • It has increased safety while also lowering the danger of harm to adjacent tissues and bone components.
  • The treatment necessitates smaller incisions, resulting in speedier recuperation, shorter hospitalization, and less discomfort for the patient.
  • The implant location is more precise, resulting in a more natural sensation for the patient in the joint following the treatment.
  • To position the implants with the greatest precision, this procedure necessitates a bespoke surgical strategy.
  • There is a lower risk of problems following the insertion of this prosthesis.
  • This newer technique tracks the patient’s natural joint movement patterns and reduces stress on the ligaments and soft tissues. This assures that the joint will move normally once the implant is placed.
  • The recovery period following this treatment is generally shorter, and there is a lower risk of implant failure and even less need for a revision procedure.

Who is suitable for robotic knee replacement surgery?

Dr. Shekhar Srivastav, an orthopedic surgeon demonstrated how robotic joint replacement surgery may increase accuracy and improve patient outcomes. He will determine if you are a good candidate for Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery.

Patients with osteoarthritis are also suitable candidates for robotic knee surgery. It is when their disease has not advanced significantly. In some individuals, the swelling and stiffness around the knee, along with discomfort, become severe, limiting normal mobility and everyday activities.

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